κυέω

Validation

No

Last modification

Fri, 04/12/2024 - 13:35

Word-form

κύστις

Transliteration (Word)

kustis

English translation (word)

bladder

Transliteration (Etymon)

kueō

English translation (etymon)

to conceive, to be pregnant, to swell

Author

Etym. Gudianum

Century

11 AD

Source

idem

Ref.

Etym. Gudianum, kappa, p. 356

Ed.

F.W. Sturz, Etymologicum Graecae linguae Gudianum et alia grammaticorum scripta e codicibus manuscriptis nunc primum edita, Leipzig: Weigel, 1818 (repr. Hildesheim: Olms, 1973): 229-584

Quotation

Κύστις, παρὰ τὸ κεύθειν ἐφήβιον ὑπογάστριον, καὶ διὰ τὸ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου φυλάττειν τὰ ὑγρά· ἢ παρὰ τὸ μόριον κύειν τὸ οὖρος· σημαίνει δὲ τὸ οὐροδόχον ἀγγεῖον

Translation (En)

Kustis "bladder": from "to conceal" (keuthein) the lower belly, and because it keeps the watery part of the human body. Or from the fact that the organ swells (kuein) with urine

Comment

Derivational descriptive etymology, As the more common one by κεύθω, which is mentioned first, it may derive the lemma from the future form of the verb κύσω, which provides the /s/

Parallels

There is no parallel

Modern etymology

Unknown (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has κύστη as the name of the organ

Entry By

Le Feuvre