{"id":832,"date":"2023-02-20T14:16:38","date_gmt":"2023-02-20T13:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/?p=832"},"modified":"2023-02-20T14:17:36","modified_gmt":"2023-02-20T13:17:36","slug":"by-the-beast-the-linguistic-and-cultural-use-of-animal-names-in-antiquity-and-the-middle-ages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/2023\/02\/20\/by-the-beast-the-linguistic-and-cultural-use-of-animal-names-in-antiquity-and-the-middle-ages\/","title":{"rendered":"By the beast !!\u00a0The linguistic and cultural use of animal names in antiquity and the Middle Ages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG.pdf\">Document<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The research network ZOOMATHIA&nbsp;is organizing in Montpellier with the laboratory CRISES&nbsp;and in association with ANIMED network&nbsp;from <strong>October 19 to 21, 2023&nbsp;<\/strong>an International Conference dedicated to animal names<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This conference focuses on several linguistic and pragmatic uses of zoonyms and the real animals that motivate them: <strong>those that have multiple names<\/strong> (polyonymy) and those that do not; <strong>those that share their names with other animals<\/strong>; <strong>those that give their names to<\/strong> (or receive them from) <strong>humans, places, diseases,<\/strong> or other objects in the world; <strong>those that change their names<\/strong> (<em>metonomasia<\/em>) and natures over time or by switching to another language; those that receive a naturalistic existence based solely on a name (\u00ab\u00a0paper animals\u00a0\u00bb)&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This conference aims to explore not only the tradition proper to Antiquity, but also its reception in the Middle Ages, how new ways of naming animals appear. The languages concerned are all those of the cultures of classical antiquity (Greek, Latin, Egyptian languages, West Semitic languages). For the Middle Ages, zoonyms in Persian, Arabic, Slavic languages and vernacular languages (French, Italian&#8230;) will also be addressed&#8230; Between all these languages, the questions of translation specific to zoological literature are particularly interesting to consider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our aim is indeed to \u00ab\u00a0grasp the animal by its names\u00a0\u00bb, through lexical, etymological and onomatopoeic questions, showing phenomena of derivation or metaphor. We will also try to see what zoonymy reveals about the conceptions of the world, notably through the links between zoonyms and toponyms (epichoric zoonyms, zoophoric toponyms). In addition to these zoonymic questions and issues, there is place to address issues related to zoo-onomastics and focus on \u00ab\u00a0proper names\u00a0\u00bb given to individual animals, such as horses, dogs, and oxen, both in Antiquity and the Middle Ages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The glossary of animal names constitutes the pivot of zoological knowledge and ensures the continuity of zoological data, even if this tradition is uneven and full of misunderstandings (or facetiousness), like all transmissions. The identification of animals through (or sometimes in spite of) their names, and the inter-linguistic correspondence that can be established, through translations, bilingual lexicons or borrowings, constitute an major dimension of the topic of this conference, but the zoological, referential or translation aspects are not the only issues of this meeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The zoonymic terminology also plays a crucial and dynamic role at the heart of the lexical and intellectual construction of ancient societies. Zoonyms operate links between different spheres of the socio-cultural structure, which go far beyond the totemic prism, and build micro-systems or elements of discourse whose effectiveness is based on a constant work of motivation and re-motivation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The suggested approaches are therefore multiple and encourage the communication of linguistic, historical, translational, and anthropological approaches. Either case studies or more methodological approaches to animal onomastics and the human manipulations to which it gives rise may be proposed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Proposals for papers<\/strong> (500 words maximum) by experienced researchers or young scholars should be sent before April 15, 2023 to the following addresses:<a href=\"mailto:zoomathia@cepam.cnrs.fr.,arnaud.zucker@univ-cotedazur.fr\">zoomathia@cepam.cnrs.fr.,arnaud.zucker@univ-cotedazur.fr<\/a> and <a href=\"mailto:chrchandezon@yahoo.com\">chrchandezon@yahoo.com<\/a>. They can be formulated in the traditional languages of the Zoomathia network: French, English, German, Italian or Spanish. The scientific committee will communicate its answers on June 01, 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Organizing Committee<\/strong>: Christophe Chandezon (Universit\u00e9 Paul-Val\u00e9ry\/Montpellier III), Arnaud Zucker (Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d&rsquo;Azur, Nice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Scientific Committee:<\/strong> S\u00e9bastien Barbara, Christophe Chandezon, J\u00e9r\u00e9my Cl\u00e9ment, Diego De Brasi, Isabelle Draelants, Cristiana Franco, Oliver Hellmann, Stavros Lazaris, Sian Lewis, Philippe Monbrun, Jean Trinquier, Marco Vespa, Arnaud Zucker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!selectors.core.file.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Contenu embarqu\u00e9 Contenu embarqu\u00e9 conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG..\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-d1a96b6d-9dd7-44a9-b4d3-37d23d6395e9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG.pdf\">conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/conference-ZOOMATHIA-2023-ENG.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-d1a96b6d-9dd7-44a9-b4d3-37d23d6395e9\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Noms d\u2019une b\u00eate ! L\u2019usage linguistique et culturel des noms d\u2019animaux dans l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 et le Moyen Age<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce colloque s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 plusieurs usages linguistiques et pragmatiques des zoonymes et aux animaux vrais qui les motivent\u00a0: <strong>ceux qui ont plusieurs noms<\/strong> (<em>polyonymie<\/em>) et ceux qui n\u2019en ont pas, <strong>ceux qui partagent leur nom<\/strong> avec d\u2019autres animaux, <strong>ceux qui donnent leur nom<\/strong> \u00e0 des hommes, des lieux, des maladies ou d\u2019autres objets du monde (ou le re\u00e7oivent d\u2019eux), <strong>ceux qui changent de nom<\/strong> (<em>m\u00e9tonomasie<\/em>) et de nature dans le temps ou en passant \u00e0 une autre langue, ceux qui se construisent une existence naturaliste sur la seule base d\u2019un nom (\u201c<strong>animaux de papier\u201d<\/strong>)\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il s\u2019agira d\u2019explorer non seulement la tradition propre \u00e0 l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9, mais aussi sa r\u00e9ception au Moyen \u00c2ge, et la fa\u00e7on dont se fabriquent alors aussi des nouvelles fa\u00e7ons de nommer les animaux. Les langues concern\u00e9es sont toutes celles des cultures de l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 classique&nbsp;(grec, latin, langues de l\u2019\u00c9gypte, langues ouest-s\u00e9mitiques). Pour le Moyen Age, on abordera aussi les zoonymes en persan, en arabe, dans les langues slaves et \u00e9galement les langues vernaculaires (fran\u00e7ais, italien\u2026)\u2026&nbsp;Entre toutes ces langues, les questions de traduction propres \u00e0 la litt\u00e9rature zoologique sont particuli\u00e8rement int\u00e9ressantes \u00e0 envisager.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il s\u2019agira donc de \u00ab&nbsp;saisir l\u2019animal par ses noms&nbsp;\u00bb, \u00e0 travers des questions \u00e9tymologiques, onomatop\u00e9iques, manifestant des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes de d\u00e9rivation ou de m\u00e9taphores. On s\u2019efforcera aussi de voir ce que la zoonymie r\u00e9v\u00e8le des conceptions du monde, notamment quand \u00e0 travers les liens entre zoonymes et toponymes (zoonymes \u00e9pichoriques, toponymes zoophores).&nbsp; A c\u00f4t\u00e9 de ces questions et enjeux zoonymiques, on pourra aborder des dossiers relevant de la zoo-onomastique et s\u2019attacher aux \u00ab&nbsp;noms propres&nbsp;\u00bb donn\u00e9s \u00e0 des individus animaux, comme cela peut se faire pour des chevaux, des chiens, des b\u0153ufs, aussi bien dans l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 qu\u2019au Moyen \u00c2ge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le lexique animal constitue le pivot des connaissances zoologiques et assure la continuit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es du savoir, m\u00eame si cette tradition est accident\u00e9e et sem\u00e9e de malentendus (ou de fac\u00e9ties), comme toutes les transmissions. L\u2019identification des animaux \u00e0 travers (ou parfois malgr\u00e9) leur nom, et la correspondance inter-linguistique que l\u2019on peut \u00e9tablir, \u00e0 travers les traductions, les lexiques bilingues ou les emprunts, constituent une dimension importante de la th\u00e9matique de ce colloque, mais les aspects zoologiques, r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiels ou de traduction ne sont pas l\u2019unique enjeu de cette rencontre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le r\u00e9pertoire zoonymique joue aussi, plus largement (comme le r\u00e9pertoire phytonymique) un r\u00f4le crucial et dynamique au c\u0153ur de la construction lexico-id\u00e9elle des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s anciennes. Les zoonymes op\u00e8rent des liens entre diff\u00e9rentes sph\u00e8res de la structure socio-culturelle, qui vont bien au-del\u00e0 du prisme tot\u00e9mique, et construisent des micro-syst\u00e8mes ou des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de discours dont l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 s\u2019appuie sur un constant travail de motivation et de remotivation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les approches sugg\u00e9r\u00e9es sont donc multiples et doivent permettre de faire communiquer des recherche linguistiques, historiques, traductologiques, anthropologiques\u2026&nbsp; On pourra proposer soit des \u00e9tudes de cas, soit des approches plus m\u00e9thodologiques sur l\u2019onomastique animale et les manipulations humaines auxquelles elle donne lieu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les propositions de communication (500 mots maximum) par des chercheurs confirm\u00e9s ou des jeunes chercheurs, sont \u00e0 envoyer avant le 15 avril 2023 aux adresses suivantes&nbsp;: <a href=\"mailto:arnaud.zucker@univ-cotedazur.fr\">arnaud.zucker@univ-cotedazur.fr<\/a> ou <a href=\"mailto:chrchandezon@yahoo.com\">chrchandezon@yahoo.com<\/a>. Elles pourront \u00eatre formul\u00e9es dans les langues traditionnelles du r\u00e9seau&nbsp;Zoomathia : en fran\u00e7ais, anglais, allemand, italien ou espagnol. Le comit\u00e9 scientifique communiquera ses r\u00e9ponses le 01 juin 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Comit\u00e9 d\u2019organisation<\/strong>&nbsp;: Christophe Chandezon (Universit\u00e9 Paul-Val\u00e9ry\/Montpellier III), Arnaud Zucker (Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, Nice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Comit\u00e9 scientifique&nbsp;: <\/strong>S\u00e9bastien Barbara, Christophe Chandezon, J\u00e9r\u00e9my Cl\u00e9ment, Diego De Brasi, Isabelle Draelants, Cristiana Franco, Oliver Hellmann, Stavros Lazaris, Sian Lewis, Philippe Monbrun, Jean Trinquier, Marco Vespa,Arnaud Zucker<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conf\u00e9rencier(e)s invit\u00e9(e)s\u00a0: Elisabetta Carpitelli (Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes) &amp; <em>autre conf\u00e9rencier \u00e0 confirmer<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!selectors.core.file.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/Colloque-2023-de-Montpellier-210123.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Contenu embarqu\u00e9 Contenu embarqu\u00e9 Colloque-2023-de-Montpellier-210123..\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-7da024c5-1353-48cb-b287-05f44abe30be\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/Colloque-2023-de-Montpellier-210123.pdf\">Colloque-2023-de-Montpellier-210123<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/02\/Colloque-2023-de-Montpellier-210123.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-7da024c5-1353-48cb-b287-05f44abe30be\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Document\u00a0(PDF) The research network ZOOMATHIA&nbsp;is organizing in Montpellier with the laboratory CRISES&nbsp;and in association with ANIMED network&nbsp;from October 19 to 21, 2023&nbsp;an International Conference dedicated to animal names This conference focuses on several linguistic and pragmatic uses of zoonyms and the real animals that motivate them: those that have multiple [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":833,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=832"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":837,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions\/837"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cepam.cnrs.fr\/sites\/zoomathia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}